ἀποδίδωμι

Verb

apodidōmi · to pay

Search morphology

Strong's ID: 591

Lexical summary

48

NT occurrences

23

Observed forms

About this Greek word

To give in answer to a claim or expectation; to render a due, Mt. 12:36; 16:27; 21:41; 22:21; to recompense, Mt. 6:4, 6, 18; to discharge an obligation, Mt. 5:33; to pay a debt, Mt. 5:26; to render back, requite, Rom. 12:17; to give back, restore, Lk. 4:20; 9:42; to refund, Lk. 10:35; 19:8; mid., to sell, Acts 5:8; 7:9; Heb. 12:16; pass., to be sold, Mt. 18:25; to be given up at a request, Mt. 27:58

Principal-part candidates

Citation forms are shown separately from the NT forms that support them. Reconstructed forms are labeled; unsupported forms are left unavailable.

Present

Citation form attested in NT

ἀποδίδωμιPresent active

NT evidence

Future

Citation form attested in NT

ἀποδώσωFuture active

NT evidence

Aorist

Reconstructed from NT-attested forms

ἀπέδόμηνSecond aorist middle (deponent)

NT evidence

Perfect active

No supporting NT evidence

Not available from current evidencePerfect active

No NT forms support this principal part.

Perfect middle/passive

No supporting NT evidence

Not available from current evidencePerfect middle/passive

No NT forms support this principal part.

Aorist passive

Citation form not reconstructed

Not available from current evidenceAorist passive

NT evidence

Observed NT forms

These forms and parsing labels come from the attested NT corpus. A missing form is not presented as an unattested grammatical claim.

Finite verb paradigms

Indicative mood

Indicative mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonPresent ActiveImperfect ActiveFuture ActiveAorist ActiveAorist MiddleReferences
SingularFirst
—
——
Second——
——
Third
—
PluralSecond————
Third—
—

Subjunctive mood

Subjunctive mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonAorist ActiveReferences
SingularSecond
Matthew 5:26
Third
Matthew 18:30

Imperative mood

Imperative mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonPresent ActiveAorist ActiveReferences
SingularSecond—
Matthew 18:28
Third
—
PluralSecond—
Matthew 22:21

Infinitive

Infinitive forms grouped by voice and tense
VoicePresentAorist
Active
Matthew 18:25
Passive
——
Matthew 18:25

Participle paradigms

Present Active participles

Present Active participles, grouped by number and case
NumberCaseMasculineNeuterReferences
SingularNominative—
Genitive———
Dative———
Accusative———
Vocative———
PluralNominative
—
Romans 12:17
Genitive———
Dative———
Accusative———
Vocative———

Future Active participles

Future Active participles, grouped by number and case
NumberCaseMasculineReferences
PluralNominative
Genitive——
Dative——
Accusative——
Vocative——

Aorist Active participles

Aorist Active participles, grouped by number and case
NumberCaseMasculineReferences
SingularNominative
Genitive——
Dative——
Accusative——
Vocative——

NT distribution

NT Book

ἀποδίδωμι

Book distribution counts: Matthew: 18 occurrences; Luke: 8 occurrences; Acts: 4 occurrences; Revelation: 4 occurrences; Romans: 3 occurrences; Hebrews: 3 occurrences; 1 Peter: 2 occurrences; 2 Timothy: 2 occurrences; Mark: 1 occurrences; 1 Timothy: 1 occurrences; 1 Corinthians: 1 occurrences; 1 Thessalonians: 1 occurrences

Author

ἀποδίδωμι
  • Matthew18
  • Luke12
  • Paul8
  • John4
  • Hebrews3
  • Peter2
  • Mark1

Author distribution counts: Matthew: 18 occurrences; Luke: 12 occurrences; Paul: 8 occurrences; John: 4 occurrences; Hebrews: 3 occurrences; Peter: 2 occurrences; Mark: 1 occurrences