ἐσθίω
esthiō · to eat
Strong's ID: 2068
Lexical summary
65
NT occurrences
17
Observed forms
About this Greek word
To eat, Mt. 12:1; 15:27; ἐσθίειν καὶ πίνειν, to eat and drink, to eat and drink in the usual manner, follow the common mode of living, Mt. 11:18; also with the associated notion of supposed security, Lk. 17:27; to feast, banquet, Mt. 24:49; met. to devour, consume, Heb. 10:27; Jas. 5:3; from the Hebrew, ἄρτον ἐσθίειν, to eat bread, to take food, take the usual meals, Mt. 15:2
Principal-part candidates
Citation forms are shown separately from the NT forms that support them. Reconstructed forms are labeled; unsupported forms are left unavailable.
Present
Lexicon lemma
NT evidence
Future
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Aorist
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Perfect active
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Perfect middle/passive
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Aorist passive
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Observed NT forms
These forms and parsing labels come from the attested NT corpus. A missing form is not presented as an unattested grammatical claim.
Finite verb paradigms
Indicative mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | Imperfect Active | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Third | — | ||
| Plural | Second | — | ||
| Third |
Subjunctive mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Third | ||
| Plural | Second | ||
| Third |
Imperative mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Third | ||
| Plural | Second |
Infinitive
| Voice | Present |
|---|---|
| Active |
Participle paradigms
Present Active participles
| Number | Case | Masculine | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | |||
| Accusative | |||
| Vocative | — | — | |
| Plural | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | |||
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — |
NT distribution
NT Book
Book distribution counts: 1 Corinthians: 17 occurrences; Luke: 12 occurrences; Mark: 11 occurrences; Matthew: 11 occurrences; Romans: 10 occurrences; 2 Thessalonians: 2 occurrences; Acts: 1 occurrences; Hebrews: 1 occurrences
Author
- Paul29
- Luke13
- Mark11
- Matthew11
- Hebrews1
Author distribution counts: Paul: 29 occurrences; Luke: 13 occurrences; Mark: 11 occurrences; Matthew: 11 occurrences; Hebrews: 1 occurrences