κρατέω

Verb

krateō · to grasp/seize

Search morphology

Strong's ID: 2902

Lexical summary

47

NT occurrences

26

Observed forms

About this Greek word

Pr. to be strong; to be superior to any one, subdue, vanquish, Acts 2:24; to get into one’s power, lay hold of, seize, apprehend, Mt. 14:3; 18:28; 21:46; to gain, compass, attain, Acts 27:13; in NT to lay hold of, grasp, clasp, Mt. 9:25; Mk. 1:31; 5:41; to retain, keep under reserve, Mk. 9:10; met, to hold fast, observe, Mk. 7:3, 8; 2 Thess. 2:15; to hold to, adhere to, Acts 3:11; Col. 2:19; to restrain, hinder, repress, Lk. 24:16; Rev. 7:1; to retain, not to remit, sins, Jn. 20:23

Principal-part candidates

Citation forms are shown separately from the NT forms that support them. Reconstructed forms are labeled; unsupported forms are left unavailable.

Present

Lexicon lemma

κρατέωPresent active

NT evidence

Future

Reconstructed from NT-attested forms

κρατήσωFuture active

NT evidence

Aorist

Citation form not reconstructed

Not available from current evidenceAorist active

NT evidence

Perfect active

Citation form not reconstructed

Not available from current evidencePerfect active

NT evidence

Perfect middle/passive

Reconstructed from NT-attested forms

κεκράτηνμαιPerfect middle/passive

NT evidence

Aorist passive

No supporting NT evidence

Not available from current evidenceAorist passive

No NT forms support this principal part.

Observed NT forms

These forms and parsing labels come from the attested NT corpus. A missing form is not presented as an unattested grammatical claim.

Finite verb paradigms

Indicative mood

Indicative mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonPresent ActiveImperfect PassiveFuture ActiveAorist ActivePerfect PassiveReferences
SingularSecond
————
Third——
—
PluralFirst———
—
Second
——
—
Third
—

Subjunctive mood

Subjunctive mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonPresent ActiveAorist ActiveReferences
PluralFirst
—
Second
—
Third—

Imperative mood

Imperative mood, grouped by number
NumberPersonPresent ActiveAorist ActiveReferences
SingularSecond
—
PluralSecond

Infinitive

Infinitive forms grouped by voice and tense
VoicePresentAoristPerfect
Active
Matthew 21:46
Passive
——
——

Participle paradigms

Present Active participles

Present Active participles, grouped by number and case
NumberCaseMasculineReferences
SingularNominative
Genitive
Dative——
Accusative——
Vocative——
PluralNominative
Genitive——
Dative——
Accusative
Vocative——

Aorist Active participles

Aorist Active participles, grouped by number and case
NumberCaseMasculineReferences
SingularNominative
Matthew 14:3
Genitive——
Dative——
Accusative——
Vocative——
PluralNominative
Matthew 22:6
Genitive——
Dative——
Accusative——
Vocative——

NT distribution

NT Book

κρατέω

Book distribution counts: Mark: 15 occurrences; Matthew: 12 occurrences; Revelation: 8 occurrences; Acts: 4 occurrences; John: 2 occurrences; Luke: 2 occurrences; Hebrews: 2 occurrences; Colossians: 1 occurrences; 2 Thessalonians: 1 occurrences

Author

κρατέω
  • Mark15
  • Matthew12
  • John10
  • Luke6
  • Paul2
  • Hebrews2

Author distribution counts: Mark: 15 occurrences; Matthew: 12 occurrences; John: 10 occurrences; Luke: 6 occurrences; Paul: 2 occurrences; Hebrews: 2 occurrences