πειράζω
peirazō · to test/tempt
Strong's ID: 3985
Lexical summary
38
NT occurrences
21
Observed forms
About this Greek word
To make proof or trial of, put to the proof, whether with good or mischievous intent, Mt. 16:1; 22:35; absol. to attempt, Acts 16:7; 24:6; in NT to tempt, Mt. 4:1; to try, subject to trial, 1 Cor. 10:13
Principal-part candidates
Citation forms are shown separately from the NT forms that support them. Reconstructed forms are labeled; unsupported forms are left unavailable.
Present
Citation form attested in NT
NT evidence
Future
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Aorist
Citation form not reconstructed
NT evidence
Perfect active
No supporting NT evidence
No NT forms support this principal part.
Perfect middle/passive
Citation form not reconstructed
NT evidence
Aorist passive
Citation form not reconstructed
NT evidence
Observed NT forms
These forms and parsing labels come from the attested NT corpus. A missing form is not presented as an unattested grammatical claim.
Finite verb paradigms
Indicative mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | Present Passive | Imperfect Active | Aorist Active | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | First | — | — | — | ||
| Second | — | — | — | |||
| Third | ||||||
| Plural | Second | — | — | — | ||
| Third | — | — |
Subjunctive mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | Aorist Passive | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Second | — | ||
| Third | — | |||
| Plural | Second | — |
Imperative mood
| Number | Person | Present Active | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plural | Second |
Infinitive
| Voice | Aorist |
|---|---|
| Active | |
| Passive |
Participle paradigms
Present Active participles
| Number | Case | Masculine | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — | |
| Plural | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — |
Present Passive participles
| Number | Case | Masculine | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — | |
| Plural | Nominative | — | — |
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | |||
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — |
Aorist Passive participles
| Number | Case | Masculine | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Nominative | ||
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | — | — | |
| Vocative | — | — |
Perfect Passive participles
| Number | Case | Masculine | References |
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Nominative | — | — |
| Genitive | — | — | |
| Dative | — | — | |
| Accusative | |||
| Vocative | — | — |
NT distribution
NT Book
Book distribution counts: Matthew: 6 occurrences; Acts: 5 occurrences; Hebrews: 5 occurrences; Mark: 4 occurrences; James: 4 occurrences; Revelation: 3 occurrences; 1 Corinthians: 3 occurrences; John: 2 occurrences; Luke: 2 occurrences; 1 Thessalonians: 2 occurrences; Galatians: 1 occurrences; 2 Corinthians: 1 occurrences
Author
- Luke7
- Paul7
- Matthew6
- John5
- Hebrews5
- Mark4
- James4
Author distribution counts: Luke: 7 occurrences; Paul: 7 occurrences; Matthew: 6 occurrences; John: 5 occurrences; Hebrews: 5 occurrences; Mark: 4 occurrences; James: 4 occurrences